Chemical composition of the essential oil obtained from leaf and flower of Ferula persica Willd.var. Persica By using spectroscopic manner GC and GC-MS

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Islamic Azad University, Shahrood Branch

Abstract

Abstract:
In this investigation the essential oil from leaf and flower of Ferula persica wild garmsar province semnan obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by spectroscopic manner gas chromatography and gas chromatography coupled whit mass spectroscopy.
In the essential oil of leaf 31(%94.4 of total essential oil) compound recognized that %72.3 were monoterpene And %17.3 were Sesquiterpene.
a-pinene(%19.7), ß-pinene(%8.3), Menthol(%8.3) and Myrcene(%6.8) were the main component in the essential oil obtained from leaf oil of plant.
In the essential oil of flower of plant 12 (%90.2 of total essential oil) compound recognized that %58.8 were monoterpene And %31.4 were Sesquiterpene.
a-pinene(%22.6), Bicyclogermacrene(%17), ß-phellandrene(%16.8), Spathulenol(%8.4) and Myrcene(%7.5) were the main component in the essential oil obtained from flower of plant.
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